Ad space — 728×90 leaderboard

Quarterly Estimated Tax Calculator (2026)

Estimate your total federal tax for the year — self-employment plus income tax — and see exactly what to send the IRS each quarter.

Your year

Send the IRS each quarter (est.)
Total annual tax
Effective tax rate
Monthly set-aside

Tax breakdown

Self-employment vs. federal income vs. state

2026 payment deadlines

Estimated tax due dates for tax year 2026
QuarterPeriod coveredDue date
Q1Jan 1 – Mar 31Apr 15, 2026
Q2Apr 1 – May 31Jun 15, 2026
Q3Jun 1 – Aug 31Sep 15, 2026
Q4Sep 1 – Dec 31Jan 15, 2027

Never miss a deadline

Get a friendly email one week before each estimated-tax due date. No spam, four emails a year.
Ad space — 336×280 rectangle

How quarterly estimated taxes work

The U.S. tax system is pay-as-you-go. Employees have tax withheld from every paycheck; freelancers must instead send estimated payments four times a year using Form 1040-ES. This calculator combines your 2026 self-employment tax (15.3% on 92.35% of profit), federal income tax using the official 2026 brackets and standard deduction ($16,100 single / $32,200 married), the 20% qualified business income deduction, and your state's rate — then divides by four.

Two details this calculator gets right that quick estimates often miss. The QBI deduction is capped at 20% of your taxable income, not just 20% of profit, so at lower incomes it shrinks — ignoring that cap understates your bill by hundreds of dollars. And because every state defines its own deductions, the state figure applies your rate to profit after the self-employment tax adjustment, which errs slightly high: better to over-reserve than to be short in April.

To avoid an underpayment penalty, the IRS safe harbor is paying at least 90% of this year's tax or 100% of last year's (110% if your prior-year AGI topped $150,000). Every due date for both years is listed on our quarterly tax deadlines page, and the state-by-state guide shows which rate to enter above.

Frequently asked questions

What happens if I skip a quarterly payment?
The IRS charges an underpayment penalty that works like interest on the shortfall — computed from the federal short-term rate plus 3 points. It's not catastrophic, but it's money for nothing; a calendar reminder fixes it.
How do I actually pay?
The fastest ways are IRS Direct Pay (bank transfer, free) or your IRS Online Account. You can also mail a check with a 1040-ES voucher. Most states have a similar online portal for state estimates.
My income is unpredictable — what do I pay?
You can recalculate each quarter based on income actually earned so far (the annualized income method), paying more in good quarters and less in slow ones. Revisit this calculator each quarter with updated numbers.